Sunday, November 12, 2017

Born Again or Born Above


Born Again or Born Above                            September 11, 2017 

Born Again! What a neat, overused, misused, abused, redundant, different meanings to different people, non-meaningful term. But the question remains what is “Born Again”?  We have way too many different meaning. 

Born Again - Conversion – Received the Holy Spirit – Changed to Spirit 

Born:  gennaō; ghen-nah'-o; to regenerate: - bear, beget, be born, bring forth, conceive, be delivered of.

Again:  nōthen; an'-o-then;  from above; by implication anew: - from above, again, from the beginning (very first), the top. 

When I say, Born Again, what does that mean to you?  Keep an open mind. 

Born Again Definition:  (of a person) converted to a personal faith in Christ
A born-again Christian is someone who has repented of their sins and turned to Christ for their salvation, and as a result has become part of God’s family forever. All this takes place as God’s Spirit works with and lives in them. 

Others believe we are not born again until we are changed at Jesus Return.

Born Again: the words together are in 3 verses, John 3:3, 7 and 1 Peter 1:23
 
Born from above is in 2 verses, John 3:3, 7 

Well the first time that the term is used is in John’s Gospel.  You Must Be Born Again.  There have been untold messages on this we have heard in the past. 

John 3:1 Now there was a man from the Pharisees, a leader of the Jews, whose name was Nicodemus. 

We know a Pharisee were most righteous of all the Jews, because they were legalistic in every area of their lives because they had taken a vow to live completely under the law.  There were good and bad Pharisees. 

John 3:2 This man came to Jesus by night and said to Him, "Rabbi, we know that You are a teacher come from God; for no one can do these signs that You do unless God is with him." 

Why would a member of the Sanhedrin (70 members) come to Jesus at night, not be seen or because there were fewer distractions, or to spend more time with Jesus.  Who really knows. 

We are unable to accept Christ as who he says he is and so we try to define him in our own terms, this is what he did. 

John 3:3 Jesus answered and said to him, "Most assuredly, I say to you, unless one is born again, (Born from above – other translations) he cannot see the kingdom of God." 

Jesus answered the question what they wanted to know and that hadn’t been asked, “what should I do to inherit eternal life?” One of the most misunderstood statement in the Scriptures.   

Not good people, not religious people, not sincere people, only people who have been born again or born from above. Now they may be good, religious, sincere people, but that won’t be what gets them into the Kingdom. Being “Born Again” isn’t one of many roads into the kingdom of God, it is the only way into the kingdom of God.  So this is important. 

John 3:4 Nicodemus said to Him, "How can a man be born when he is old? Can he enter a second time into his mother's womb and be born?"   (talking about physical birth again) 

John 3:5 Jesus answered, "Most assuredly, I say to you, unless one is born of water and the Spirit, he cannot enter the kingdom of God. 

 (a little more information here – water baptism (come up out of the water is being born again?) and receiving the Holy Spirit (born again?)  (we kill the old physical self and come up as a new creation?) 

John 3:6 What is born of the flesh is flesh, and what is born of the Spirit is spirit. 

John 3:7 ISV Don't be astonished that I told you, 'All of you must be born from above.' 

John 3:8 The wind blows where it wants to. You hear its sound, but you don't know where it comes from or where it is going. That's the way it is with everyone who is born of the Spirit." 

John 3:9-10 Nicodemus asked him, "How can that be?" (10) Jesus answered him, "You're a teacher of Israel, and you can't understand this? 

John 3:11 Truly, I tell you with certainty, we know what we're talking about, and we testify about what we've seen. Yet you people do not accept our testimony.   (You people?) 

John 3:12 If I have told you people about earthly things and you do not believe, how will you believe if I tell you about heavenly things?

(earthly things – born above?) 

John 3:13 "No one has gone up to heaven except the one who came down from heaven, the Son of Man who is in heaven. 

John 3:14-15 Just as Moses lifted up the serpent in the wilderness, so must the Son of Man be lifted up, (15) so that everyone who believes in him may have eternal life. 

1 Peter 1:23 For you have been born again, not by a seed that perishes but by one that cannot perish--by the living and everlasting word of God.   (Is that seed the Holy Spirit) 

Born Again to a Living Hope and a new nature 

1 Peter 1:3-4 Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus, the Messiah! Because of his great mercy he has granted us a new birth, resulting in an immortal hope through the resurrection of Jesus, the Messiah, from the dead (4) and to an inheritance kept in heaven for you that can't be destroyed, corrupted, or changed. 

1 Peter 1:5-7 Through faith you are being protected by God's power for a salvation that is ready to be revealed at the end of this era. (6) You greatly rejoice in this, even though you have to suffer various kinds of trial for a little while, (7) so that your genuine faith, which is more valuable than gold that perishes when tested by fire, may result in praise, glory, and honor when Jesus, the Messiah, is revealed. 

We know a spirit exists in mankind. 

*Job 32:8 However, a spirit exists in mankind, and the Almighty's breath gives him insight. 

*1 Corinthians 2:10 But God has revealed those things to us by his Spirit. For the Spirit searches everything, even the deep things of God. 

*1 Corinthians 3:16 You know that you are God's sanctuary and that God's Spirit lives in you, don't you?  (Spirit lives in us) 

*2 Corinthians 1:22 who has placed his seal on us and has given us the Spirit in our hearts as a down payment.  (we are sealed) 

*2 Corinthians 5:17 Therefore, if anyone is in the Messiah, he is a new creation. Old things have disappeared, and--look!--all things have become new!  (Is this born again, since it is new?) 

The Holy Spirit is the One who does the work of making you a born-again person. It is a supernatural act. 

1 Peter 2:1-2 Therefore, rid yourselves of every kind of evil and deception, hypocrisy, jealousy, and every kind of slander. (2) Like newborn babies, thirst for the pure milk of the word so that by it you may grow in your salvation. 

When we receive the Holy Spirit, we are as newborn babies, we need to grow spiritually as a baby needs to grow physically. 

We are still human, but we are different from those in the world, because we are the Temple of the Holy Spirit and have Jesus living in us and are called saints. 

John 14:20 At that time you will know that I am in my Father, that you are in me, and that I am in you.  (Jesus lives in us) 

Romans 8:10-11 But if the Messiah is in you, your bodies are dead due to sin, but the spirit is alive due to righteousness. (11) And if the Spirit of the one who raised Jesus from the dead is living in you, then the one who raised the Messiah from the dead will also make your mortal bodies alive by his Spirit who lives in you. 

We have just covered that the old nature (spirit in man) needs to be replaced with a new heart. It cannot be fixed.  Then we are God’s children.
Ezekiel 36:26 "I'm going to give you a new heart, and I'm going to give you a new spirit within all of your deepest parts. I'll remove that rock-hard heart of yours and replace it with one that's sensitive to me.

(new heart – new spirit)  

John 1:12-13 However, to all who received him, those believing in his name, he gave authority to become God's children, (13) who were born, not merely in a genetic sense, nor from lust, nor from man's desire, but from the will of God.   

This is the only way we can be a partaker of the divine nature and the life of Christ Himself. 

*Galatians 2:20 I no longer live, but the Messiah lives in me, and the life that I am now living in this body I live by the faithfulness of the Son of God, who loved me and gave himself for me. (Jesus lives in me) 

We as Christian must grow in spiritual knowledge and character to become PERFECT, which we shall not receive until we are changed or we can say, born, as spirit beings.  We are already children of God, not changed yet.
We have within us through the gift of the Holy Spirit, the presence of Eternal Life - Spirit life - Divine life - BUT, only from and through GOD. We do not, yet, have any eternal life inherent - of ourselves, independent of God!
1 John 5:11-12 This is the testimony: God has given us eternal life, and this life is found in his Son. (12) The person who has the Son has this life. The person who does not have the Son of God does not have this life.  (has given us eternal life) 

1 Corinthians 15:50-52 (50) Brothers, this is what I mean: Mortal bodies cannot inherit the kingdom of God, and what decays cannot inherit what does not decay. (51) Let me tell you a secret. Not all of us will die, but all of us will be changed-- (52) in a moment, faster than an eye can blink, at the sound of the last trumpet. Indeed, that trumpet will sound, and then the dead will be raised never to decay, and we will be changed. 

Is this, when we our bodies are change to spirit, that we are truly Born Again? 

Remember the 4 soils, 4 different hearts; the Hard Heart – resists the Word of God; the Shallow Heart – having no depth; the Crowded Heart – the worldly cares and the Fruitful Heart – evidenced by a changed life. 

It is significant that three-fourths of the hearts did not produce fruit (they were never truly born again (received the Holy Spirit). 

What did John say about this. 

*1 John 2:19 They left us, but they were not part of us, for if they had been part of us, they would have stayed with us. Their leaving made it clear that none of them was really part of us. 

“Us” = the fellowship of believers; not all who are in a fellowship are saved;  but remaining in the fellowship is one evidence of their conversion.  

It is interesting that in the history of the false cults and anti-Christian religious systems, almost every leader started out in a local church. They were “with us” but not “of us.”
If we are born once (physical birth), you will die twice. If you are born twice, you will die once.   Just as there are two births, the Bible teaches there are two deaths: two are physical, and the spiritual change. Jesus warned that we are to fear the second death more than the first one.
*Revelation 21:8 But people who are cowardly, unfaithful, detestable, murderers, sexually immoral, sorcerers, idolaters, and all liars will find themselves in the lake that burns with fire and sulfur. This is the second death." 

Romans 8:9 You, however, are not under the control of the human nature but under the control of the Spirit, since God's Spirit lives in you. And if anyone does not have the Spirit of the Messiah, he does not belong to him. 



What are the Seven Traits of the Born Again person (or various translations - begotten of God, born from God, born of God)
 
1. Practices righteousness 

*1 John 2:29 Since you know that he is righteous, you also know that everyone who practices righteousness has been fathered by God. 

2. Cannot go on sinning

*1 John 3:9 No one who has been born from God practices sin, because God's seed abides in him. Indeed, he cannot go on sinning, because he has been born from God.
 
3. Love one another 

*1 John 4:7 Dear friends, let us continually love one another, because love comes from God. Everyone who loves has been born from God and knows God. 

4. Believes that Jesus is the Messiah 

*John 11:27 "Yes, Lord," she told him. "I believe that you are the Messiah, the Son of God, the one who was to come into the world." 

5. Loves the parent (Father) also loves the child (Jesus) 

*1 John 5:1 Everyone who believes that Jesus is the Messiah has been born from God, and everyone who loves the parent also loves the child. 

6. Overcome the world. 

*1 John 5:4 because everyone who is born from God has overcome the world. Our faith is the victory that overcomes the world. 

7. Son of God protects them 

*1 John 5:18 We know that the person who has been born from God does not go on sinning. Rather, the Son of God protects them, and the evil one cannot harm them. 

The Holy Spirit is designated as a down payment, a “first fruits,” to be followed by more. 

Romans 8:23 However, not only the creation, but we who have the first fruits of the Spirit also groan inwardly as we eagerly await our adoption, the redemption of our bodies. 

When we have to Holy Spirit in us, we are sealed for Jesus protection and Jesus ownership is what sealed us means.

2 Corinthians 1:21-22 Now the one who makes us--and you as well--secure in union with the Messiah and has anointed us is God, (22) who has placed his seal on us and has given us the Spirit in our hearts as a down payment. 

What are we seal with? 

Ephesians 1:13-14 You, too, have heard the word of truth, the gospel of your salvation. When you believed in the Messiah, you were sealed with the promised Holy Spirit, (14) who is the guarantee of our inheritance until God redeems his own possession for his praise and glory.   (sealed with the promised Holy Spirit) 

We are to endure until the end 

*Mark 13:13 You will be hated continuously by everyone because of my name. But the person who endures to the end will be saved." 

Our Christian life is not a sprint, but a marathon. It’s a battlefield; not a playground. 

This is encouraging news for us and Jesus is talking about us. 

John 10:26-30 but you do not believe because you do not belong to my sheep. (27) My sheep hear my voice. I know them, and they follow me. (28) I give them eternal life, they will never be lost, and no one will snatch them out of my hand. (29) What my Father has given me is more important than anything, and no one can snatch it from the Father's hand. (30) I and the Father are one." 

No one can snatch us from Jesus or the Father hands. When we are changed at Jesus return to the earth, then we will received the full payment and then we will be fully Born Again at that time. 

From what we have read, it can either be spiritual or physical change.  Born again or Born above.

Sunday, November 5, 2017

Mark 4:30-41, Mustard Seed, Calms a Storm


Mark 4:30-41, Mustard Seed, Calms a Storm      October 28, 2017

Today, I would like to continue with another of Jesus parable, the Mustard Seed, how the Body of Christ started small and will continue to grow until the time Jesus returns.  We can look at our lives, how we start as a babe in Christ and grow until maturity until our death or our change when Jesus returns. 

Then Jesus calms a storm, how we have fears and lack faith in what Jesus can do in our lives. 

The Parable of the Mustard Seed 

Mark 4:30  Then He said, "To what shall we liken the kingdom of God? Or with what parable shall we picture it?  

Kingdom of God – Disciples in Acts 1:6 ask one last question:  Will You at this time restore the kingdom to Israel?" 

Kingdom of God: Includes everything like angels and things like that. God’s Kingdom began prior to the Earth’s creation and includes all Creation. 

Kingdom of Heaven: Matthew only. Physical, it has location. Mankind only; earthly. A political institution (Dan 2:44 - set up a kingdom). 
 
Jesus still is speaking to the disciples in private.
What shall we liken? Opening a discussion with a question seems to have been what Jesus usually did; plus the Jewish teachers. Here Jesus includes His disciples (‘we’) who were also to teach about the kingdom of God,—a hint that Christ’s way of teaching is still to be followed.

Luke 13:18-19 Then He said, "What is the kingdom of God like? And to what shall I compare it? (19) It is like a mustard seed, which a man took and put in his garden; and it grew and became a large tree, and the birds of the air nested in its branches."
 
Interesting, Jesus in this parable uses the method of beginning with the least or smallest and ending with the greatest. 

Matthew 13:31-32 Another parable He put forth to them, saying: "The kingdom of heaven is like a mustard seed, which a man took and sowed in his field, (32) which indeed is the least of all the seeds; but when it is grown it is greater than the herbs and becomes a tree, so that the birds of the air come and nest in its branches."

The Jews grew mustard in their gardens. Its round seed was previously spoken of as the smallest thing, as it was the smallest seed planted. 

Mark 4:31  It is like a mustard seed which, when it is sown on the ground, is smaller than all the seeds on earth;  
This plant has yellow flowers and its pods smooth, square, and close to the stem. Its seed was probably the smallest known to the Jews; and though its ordinary height does not exceed four feet, yet a species grows to the height of from three to five cubits, with spreading branches.
Mark 4:32  but when it is sown, it grows up and becomes greater than all herbs, and shoots out large branches, so that the birds of the air may nest under its shade." 

God uses this parable, beginning with the least and ending with the greatest.  This is the same with the Kingdom of God. 

Are these the same “birds” that stole the seed in v.4? Birds if we remember = workers of Satan. 

Mark 4:33  And with many such parables He spoke the word to them as they were able to hear it.  

Parables were Jesus' primary teaching tool to the public.
Able to hear:  This comment occurs only in the Book of Mark. 

Mark 4:34 But without a parable He did not speak to them. And when they were alone, He explained all things to His disciples. 

This is astonishing; Jesus only spoke in public with parables, explaining the parables to the disciples in private. 

Remember, the turning point was Mark 3, when Jewish Leadership accuses Jesus actions to Satan.  Jesus shifted gears; He did not speak in public, except in parables. 

Similar to Matthew’s account, which is more detailed and includes a total of seven parables.  Matthew took them down in shorthand. 

Explained all things to His disciples:  Jesus was teaching the disciples the spiritual meaning of the parables, so they could go out and instruct others in this Way.   

The Sea of Galilee 

In Jesus’ day this beautiful body of fresh water, 13 miles long and seven and one-half miles wide, was dotted with populous towns.  

The lake abounds in fish, with fishing an important industry, in this culture. 

Have you heard before why so many were sick around the Sea of Galilee? The sunny climate, with health-giving Sulphur springs near Tiberias, made it a mecca for the sick, and a fruitful scene for Jesus’ healing ministry.  We have that here too, example, Lake of the Ozarks, Arkansas.   

The lake lies 700 feet below sea level and enjoys a healthful semitropical climate. The Israeli Defense Force is the only air force that must have special altimeters to fly up the Jordan Valley: below sea level.  

Why is this small lake was often subject to sudden and violent storms,  because as the cold air from snowy Lebanon collided with the warmer air above the lake and below sea level.
The lake is surrounded by mountains that rise three to four thousand feet above sea level on the west, north, and east. Tropical conditions prevail around the lake's surface, where even bananas are grown today. Yet the higher elevations can produce chilling night air 

Think about our own location, when the winds from the north meet the winds from the south, we get these strong thunder storms. 

The valley on the NW side, near Magdala, there are two large mountains: “The Horns of Hattin” which create a venture effect that can cause a surprising strong storms quickly on this small body of water.  The heated air about the sea invites the rush of cold waves from the mountains. (side of house) 

Jesus Calms a Storm - Trusting 

Mark 4:35  On the same day, when evening had come, He said to them, "Let us cross over to the other side."   

Evening had come:  Mark was definite on this and when Jesus spoke the  parables  

Cross over:  command indicates a sudden departure.  Jesus could seek some rest in the boat.
Mark 4:36  Now when they had left the multitude, they took Him along in the boat as He was. And other little boats were also with Him. 

This detail also is given only by Mark. Some people had got into boats to get close to Jesus. There was a crowd even on the lake.  Wondering if these boats was in the storm?   

*Matthew 8:23 Now when He got into a boat, His disciples followed Him. 

The Galilean Fishing Boat  (see picture) 

In 1986 a Roman-era fishing boat was discovered in the mud during a drought when the lake was at a record low. It was 26 ft long and 7 ft wide; of Lebanese cedar and oak. It was radiocarbon dated 85 B.C. - 15 A.D., and thus appears typical of the Gospel period. After careful chemical treatments, it has been placed on display in a specially built facility, Yigal  Allon Museum, since 1995.   

Mark 4:37  And a great windstorm arose, and the waves beat into the boat, so that it was already filling.  (ready to sink) 

The resulting windstorm stirs up great waves which make boating extremely dangerous on the lake.  The warm tropical air from the lake's surface rises and meets the colder air from the nearby hills. The resulting turbulence stirs up great waves which make boating extremely dangerous.
It was night when the storm arose. The lake was and is still subject to sudden storms, but very few boats are seen there now.
*Luke 8:23 But as they sailed He fell asleep. And a windstorm came down on the lake, and they were filling with water, and were in jeopardy. 

*Matthew 8:24 And suddenly a great tempest arose on the sea, so that the boat was covered with the waves. But He was asleep. 

Mark 4:38  But He was in the stern, asleep on a pillow. And they awoke Him and said to Him, "Teacher, do You not care that we are perishing?" 

Jesus was soundly asleep when they were in danger.  The boat was full of water, and ready to sink and was going down at once to the bottom.   

On a pillow - probably means a little bed, or hammock, such as are common in small vessels.  The mention of Jesus being asleep on a pillow shows His true humanity. He was fully human and needed food and rest just as all people do

Did Jesus know the storm was coming? Of course He did.   Can Jesus be trusted in the storms of life? We have to answer this ourselves.

For myself, Yes, I can depend on Jesus, by His word. 

These Apostles were not “landlubbers” unfamiliar with these waters: these were professional fishermen well acquainted with seamanship and the storms characteristic of this area. This storm terrified them. Some  believe that this was a supernaturally induced storm, not an normal storm.   

Notice, the disciples were not praying but complaining, They woke Jesus and said, save us or we are lost, you sleep while we are in such danger, you have no concern for us. 

Just as Satan raised the storms that destroyed Job’s property and children, he may have been trying to destroy Christ before He could go to the Cross or even across the lake. 

Job 1:18-19 While he was still speaking, another also came and said, "Your sons and daughters were eating and drinking wine in their oldest brother's house, (19) and suddenly a great wind came from across the wilderness and struck the four corners of the house, and it fell on the young people, and they are dead; and I alone have escaped to tell you!" 

Mark 4:39 Then He arose and rebuked the wind, and said to the sea, "Peace, be still!" And the wind ceased and there was a great calm. 

“Rebuked”? Interesting term, Implies, it happen suddenly.  

Peace, be still. Mark alone uses these words.
*Luke 8:24 And they came to Him and awoke Him, saying, "Master, Master, we are perishing!" Then He arose and rebuked the wind and the raging of the water. And they ceased, and there was a calm. 

*Matthew 8:26-27 But He said to them, "Why are you fearful, O you of little faith?" Then He arose and rebuked the winds and the sea, and there was a great calm. (27) So the men marveled, saying, "Who can this be, that even the winds and the sea obey Him?" 

We find Jesus rebuked the wind and spoke to the sea and also we find He rebuke the disciples for their lack of faith.  Jesus statement was doubtless addressed to Satan, power of the air,” how the storm had arisen. 
Wind ceased: Jesus' command over the wind and the sea demonstrates His full and complete deity. Only God the Creator can calm wind and sea by His word of command that was given to both elements at once.  As soon as Jesus spoke the word, at once, the wind ceased, and the sea was calmed: a clear proof that Jesus is the Lord.
Mark 4:40  But He said to them, "Why are you so fearful? How is it that you have no faith?" 

Why are you so fearful:  Strong correction.  Jesus was with them in person, whose power to keep and preserve them, they had no room to question, when they reflected on the miracles they had so lately seen performed by him:  

Notice Jesus defers this rebuke till He had first removed the danger, in the midst of which the disciples would not have been in a state to listen to anything. 

You have no faith: Having already had such proofs of Jesus unlimited power and goodness and the miracles the disciple had seen performed by Jesus.  Jesus numerous miracles. Mark, in many instances, brings out the weakness of the disciples, a significant fact, if we remember that Peter was his authority. 

Mark 4:41  And they feared exceedingly, and said to one another, "Who can this be, that even the wind and the sea obey Him!" 

*Luke 8:25 But He said to them, "Where is your faith?" And they were afraid, and marveled, saying to one another, "Who can this be? For He commands even the winds and water, and they obey Him!"  (their faith?) 

They feared exceedingly: Did they fear the storm or what Jesus did. This seems to have been the language of all in the boat

This command over the wind and sea was a new revelation of Christ even to his disciples.  What about later when Jesus raises Jairus daughter.
Indeed!  Can we imagine being in a life threating storm and Jesus ends it.  And the storm stops, just like it started. They were Still fairly new around Jesus. 

Jesus completed the lesson and then gave His disciples an unexpected examination! They had listened to the Word of God, and that Word should have increased their faith. 

*Romans 10:17 So then faith comes by hearing, and hearing by the word of God. 

Who can this be:  Jesus could command the wind and the waves at will as well as demons and drive out all diseases and speak such mysteries in parables.  This incident opened the eyes and minds of the disciples to who Jesus was. 

Unfortunately, they failed the test! It is not unusual for terrible storms to come suddenly on the Sea of Galilee, although this one may have been satanic in origin—the word “rebuked” is the same word Jesus used when dealing with the demons in chapter 1.  Sudden storm in our lives. 

Perhaps Satan was trying to keep Jesus from arriving at Gadara, where He would deliver two demon from Satan’s power.  Was this storm cause by Satan. 

An old saying:  They were getting the message...“He was crucified on a cross of wood; Yet He made the hill on which it stood!”
 
The storms of life can come suddenly on us; but none take Jesus by surprise. There is no life where sorrow does not come. However, earth has no sorrow that heaven cannot heal.
*Isaiah 43:2,3a  When you pass through the waters, I'll be with you; and through the rivers, they won't sweep over you. When you walk through fire you won't be scorched, and the flame won't set you ablaze. For I am the LORD your God, The Holy One of Israel, your Savior; 
It doesn't say "if," but "when." They will happen. It’s inevitable and unavoidable. But God still reminds us in His Word that He will be with us in the midst of it all.
We should remember that the presence of Jesus on the boat did not keep the storm from coming.  Faith is taking Jesus at His word.  Do we really understand who Jesus really is.  Is there anything more important in my life.
Storms can come for several reasons and we let’s remember what the Apostle Paul tells us as we come to the end of Mark 4. 

1 Corinthians 10:13  No temptation has overtaken you except such as is common to man; but God is faithful, who will not allow you to be tempted beyond what you are able, but with the temptation will also make the way of escape, that you may be able to bear it. 

 We will start chapter 5 next time. 

Jesus boat pictures