Sunday, July 8, 2018

The Gospel of Mark 7:24-37, 8:1-10



The Gospel of Mark 7:24-37, 8:1-10                             July 7, 2018

We have been going through the Gospel of Mark. 

The Faith of a Canaanite / Greek Woman

Two wonderful examples of healing Power of Jesus

A scene change, go to a very strange place, realizing Jesus left Israel for privacy, going to the region of Tyre and Sidon and the healing of a Gentile daughter.   A Gentile woman’s request.

Mark 7:24 From there He arose and went to the territory of Tyre and Sidon. And He entered a house and wanted no one to know it, but it couldn't be kept a secret.   

*Matthew 15:21 Then Jesus left that place and went to the region of Tyre and Sidon.

Jesus did not follow the Jewish traditions that said a faithful Jew would have nothing to do with Gentiles, and would never enter a Gentile’s house.  Remember, Peter example.

Jesus just showed His Disciples that there is no distinction or difference between clean and unclean people, Jews and Gentiles and for salvation and bringing them into one body, the church.  

Like a vacation to get away from the crowd, way up north on foot (walking).  He needed some R&R.  It is interesting, Jesus always finds a way to touch people lives, because Jesus cannot be hidden.

The only recorded occasion outside Israel: a summer cottage for privacy, on the Mediterranean coast, about 50 miles from Capernaum.

A Pleasing Faith

There are only a few in Scripture commended for their faith and they seem to be only Gentiles.  Here is one whose name is unknown.

Mark 7:25 In fact, a woman whose little daughter had an unclean spirit immediately heard about him and came and fell down at his feet.

*Matthew 15:22 Suddenly a Canaanite woman from that territory came near and began to shout, "Have mercy on me, Lord, Son of David! My daughter is severely demon-possessed!"

This woman came to intercede for her daughter, and she is a picture of an intercessor because she made her daughter’s needs her own.  Demon-possessed individuals was not limited to just Jews.

Mark 7:26 Now the woman happened to be a Greek, born in Phoenicia in Syria. She kept asking him to drive the demon out of her daughter.

*Matthew 15:23 But he didn't answer her at all. Then his disciples came up and kept urging him, "Send her away, because she keeps on screaming as she follows us."     { She kept asking him}

Disciples were against her; tried to send her away.

Out of desperation she hears about Jesus, goes to Him and fall at His feet.

A Greek, Gentile.

The verb tense indicates that she kept on begging. Nationality was against her: Gentile, not Jewish. “Unclean” by Jewish standards; despised by the religious establishment.  Like a little child when they want something.

Remember, she was a woman; no standing in that society and everything was against her. Satan was against her: demons had taken control of her daughter;  What does Jesus say to her, He is putting Her to the test.

Mark 7:27 But Jesus said to her, "Let the children be filled first, for it is not good to take the children's bread and throw it to the little dogs {or puppies}."

Jesus seems to discourage the woman, reminding her that the children (the Jewish people) get priority over the little dogs (Gentiles like her).

*Matthew 15:24 But he replied, "I was sent only to the lost sheep of the nation of Israel."    {important words of Jesus}

*Matthew 15:25-26 Then she came and fell down before him, saying, "Lord, help me!" (26) He replied, "It's not right to take the children's bread and throw it to the puppies."

Household dogs: little pet household dogs, not street scavengers.  Jews called Gentiles “dogs” in a very bad way.

Jesus hinted at hope here, and she grabbed it!  There might be some left overs.

Mark 7:28 And she answered and said to Him, "Yes, Lord, yet even the little dogs under the table eat from the children's crumbs."

*Matthew 15:27 She said, "Yes, Lord. But even the puppies eat the crumbs that fall from their masters' tables."

She used Jesus’ own words and used them as the basis for her plea! A  persistence of faith. This woman knew Jesus could heal and was willing to spend untiring energy in pursuit of healing for her daughter. 

The woman responds with great faith. First, she accepted the term for her low place before Jesus by not debating the reference to little dogs. She asked Jesus to deal with her on her own low level. 

How do we pray for anything in our life?  Do we really get serious in praying or do we send up once in a while.  

She depended entirely upon Jesus’s mercy and it was all grace.

*Hebrews 11:6 Now without faith it is impossible to please God, for whoever comes to him must believe that he exists and that he rewards those who diligently search for him.

Mark 7:29 Then He said to her, "For this saying go your way; the demon has gone out of your daughter."

*Matthew 15:28 Then Jesus answered and said to her, "O woman, great is your faith! Let it be to you as you desire." And her daughter was healed from that very hour.

Just like that, it was done, the demon left her daughter.  Just by saying the Word, her daughter demon was gone and was healed.  {demon = healed}

Interesting, we know of two examples of Gentiles believe that all Jesus had to do is say the word.  This woman and the Roman Centurion. 

Mark 7:30 And when she had come to her house, she found the demon gone out, and her daughter lying on the bed.   {Praised God}

This lady was grateful for her child was healed.

Jesus Heals a Deaf Man and Many others

Mark 7:31 Then Jesus left the vicinity of Tyre and went through Sidon, down to the Sea of Galilee and into the region of the Decapolis.

*Matthew 15:29 Jesus departed from there, skirted the Sea of Galilee, and went up on the mountain and sat down there.

Remember, this is on the east of the Sea of Galilee where he removed the demon from the man.

Mark 7:32 Then they brought to Him one who was deaf and had an impediment in his speech, and they begged Him to lay His hand on him.

This is another example of the friends of this deaf man came and brought his need to Jesus.

*Matthew 15:30 Then great multitudes came to Him, having with them the lame, blind, mute, maimed, and many others; and they laid them down at Jesus' feet, and He healed them.

Some authorities indicate that deafness is worse than blindness on the person. The social stigma of deafness and isolation is more severe.  In blindness, they can still feel like part of a group.  They can fellowship, hear, talk, connect, etc.  Someone blind, we try to help, but someone who is deaf, it is hard to commutate with them, because we do not know they are deaf.

Mark 7:33 And He took him aside from the multitude, and put His fingers in his ears, and He spat and touched his tongue.  {deafness, speechless} 

We have seen Jesus heal in many different ways, Jesus power to heal was not dependent on any one method, but on the supreme power of God.

Mark 7:34 Then, looking up to heaven, He sighed, and said to him, "Ephphatha," that is, "Be opened."

An Aramaic phrase, the writer takes for granted we do not know Aramaic.

He sighed or groan because Jesus is a Man of sorrows and acquainted with grief.  

Mark 7:35 Immediately his ears were opened, and the impediment of his tongue was loosed, and he spoke plainly.

Jesus’ procedure seems to be a form of communication with him; a form of sign language. 

His was a “hands-on” ministry: it was personal; it was compassionate; it was directed to a specific need.  What is our own ministry, is it personal.

*Isaiah 35:5-6 Then the eyes of the blind shall be opened, And the ears of the deaf shall be unstopped. (6) Then the lame shall leap like a deer, And the tongue of the dumb sing. For waters shall burst forth in the wilderness, And streams in the desert.

Mark 7:36 Then He commanded them that they should tell no one; but the more He commanded them, the more widely they proclaimed it.

{Human nature?}  It seems, more Jesus charge the people not to tell anyone, it became worse.

Mark 7:37 And they were astonished beyond measure, saying, "He has done all things well. He makes both the deaf to hear and the mute to speak."

*Matthew 15:31 So the multitude marveled when they saw the mute speaking, the maimed made whole, the lame walking, and the blind seeing; and they glorified the God of Israel.

We get it backwards: He charged us to tell everyone; and we treat it as a secret and not to tell anyone while He told them not to say anything and they told everyone. Isn’t is so true.

Remember, how Jesus told John disciple to encourage him in John doubts.

*Luke 7:22  Jesus answered and said to them, "Go and tell John the things you have seen and heard: that the blind see, the lame walk, the lepers are cleansed, the deaf hear, the dead are raised, the poor have the gospel preached to them.   {things Jesus has done for others}

Jesus Feeds the Four Thousand (Gentiles?), test the disciples faith.
Mark 8:1 In those days, the multitude being very great and having nothing to eat, Jesus called His disciples to Him and said to them,

*Matthew 15:32 Now Jesus called His disciples to Himself and said, "I have compassion on the multitude, because they have now continued with Me three days and have nothing to eat. And I do not want to send them away hungry, lest they faint on the way."

Mark 8:2 "I have compassion on the multitude, because they have now continued with Me three days and have nothing to eat.

The situation is similar to the recent feeding of the five thousand. We see both a hungry multitude and a compassionate Jesus, so Jesus presents the dilemma to the disciples: what do we do?

Mark 8:3 And if I send them away hungry to their own houses, they will faint on the way; for some of them have come from afar."

Jesus was always touched by the need of the multitude. Very compassion about the people.   For three days they flocked about Him, absorbed in His teachings.  Was Jesus hoping one of the disciples might say, “Jesus, You did this before. You can do the same kind of work again.

Mark 8:4  Then His disciples answered Him, "How can one satisfy these people with bread here in the wilderness?"   {how soon they forget}

*Matthew 15:33 Then His disciples said to Him, "Where could we get enough bread in the wilderness to fill such a great multitude?"

Mark 8:5  He asked them, "How many loaves do you have?" And they said, "Seven."

*Matthew 15:34 Jesus said to them, "How many loaves do you have?" And they said, "Seven, and a few little fish."

Jesus asked disciples to give up their own food this time. Before, they used the food of the little boy, but this time Jesus made the disciples give their food.  This time there were more loaves for fewer people

Mark 8:6  So He commanded the multitude to sit down on the ground. And He took the seven loaves and gave thanks, broke them and gave them to His disciples to set before them; and they set them before the multitude.

*Matthew 15:35 So He commanded the multitude to sit down on the ground.

Mark 8:7  They also had a few small fish; and having blessed them, He said to set them also before them.

*Matthew 15:36 And He took the seven loaves and the fish and gave thanks, broke them and gave them to His disciples; and the disciples gave to the multitude.

Mark 8:8  So they ate and were filled, and they took up seven large baskets of leftover fragments.

At the end of the meal, they gathered more bread than they had to begin with. 

*Matthew 15:37 So they all ate and were filled, and they took up seven large baskets full of the fragments that were left.

The Feeding of the “4000”

Seven Baskets”: In Chapter 6, after feeding the “5000,” there were 12 hand-baskets left over, a basket, such as were carried while traveling on foot.)

Here, there were seven hampers-full, large baskets such as were often used for carrying commercial goods, a reed basket; a wicker hamper). These were large enough to hold a person:  Paul escaped from Damascus in one of these (Acts 9:25).

Mark 8:9 Now those who had eaten were about four thousand. And He sent them away,

*Matthew 15:38 Now those who ate were four thousand men, besides women and children.

Remember, the Jews only counted the men.  “Beside women and children”. Probably as many as twice that number!

Mark 8:10  immediately got into the boat with His disciples, and came to the region of Dalmanutha.  

*Matthew 15:39 And He sent away the multitude, got into the boat, and came to the region of Magdala.  

“...Dalmanutha”:  A place on the west of the Sea of Galilee; in the parallel passage it is called “into the borders of Magdala” (Cf. Mt 15:39).

Probably the Greek name of one of the many Migdols (i.e., watch-towers) on the western side of the lake. 

It has been identified in the ruins of a village about a mile from Magdala, in the little open valley of Ain-el-Barideh, “the cold fountain,” the mouth of a glen a mile south of Magdala, near the beach; called el-Mejdel, possibly the “Migdal-el” of  Josh 19:38. 

Summary

Jesus Feeds the Four Thousand, plus women and children


Not to be confused with the feeding of the “5000” in Chapter 6:


The 5000 were with Jesus only one day;

The 4000 were with Jesus three days


The 5000 started with 5 loaves and 2 fish

The 4000 started with 7 loaves and few small fish


The 5000  took up 12 small baskets full of fragments and of the fish

The 4000 took up 7 large baskets full of fragments


4000: Jesus asked the disciples to give up their own food this time.

5000:  Before, they used the food of the little boy


They were a different type of group of people:

The 5,000 were only Jews;

The “4,000” were fed in the Decapolis, a Gentile area plus Jews were there



Now the bloodhounds of hate are on His trail again…






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